

Programs and
Initiatives
National USDA
Initiatives and Their Lead Contacts
- Animal Waste Management (Glen
Fukumoto)
- Has been approved by ECOP and ESCOP as a
national initiative. This initiative will be an integrated
program, with involvement of extension, research, cooperative
agencies, and other organizations vitally interested in the
topic.
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- Child Care (Dana
Davidson)
- Reaches the full continuum of
children---infants and toddlers, pre-school, school age, and
out-of-school-time for teens---in a variety of settings. Child
care includes many cross-cutting societal issues involving
education, economics, environment, and employment.
-
- Children, Youth And Families At Risk
(CYFAR)-State Strengthening Grant (Carol Ikeda)
- Supports comprehensive, intensive,
community-based programs developed with active citizen
participation in all phases to assure that critical needs of
children and families are met. The initiative promotes building
resiliency and protective factors in youth, families and
communities.
-
- Community Resources Economic
Development (Alton Arakaki)
- Program is to facilitate economic growth in
rural areas to (1) enhance economic security for rural families,
and (2) preserve and promote the lifestyle and values of rural
communities.
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- Diversity (Ruddy Wong and Lynn
Nakamura-Tengan)
- Cooperative Extension will increase and
sustain the diversity of the System's workforce including
leadership, to better reflect the diversity of the population of
the Nation, States, and territories.
-
- 4-H National Technology Corps
(Claire Nakatsuka)
- Provides opportunities for 4-H/Youth to
acquire skills and knowledge for using computer technology to
access information and strengthen networking.
-
- 4-H Expansion-Urban And Rural (Carol
Ikeda)
- Programs are directed to metropolitan areas
of over 50,000 population with emphasis on urban youth from
low-income and minority families. 4-H rural community development
programs relate to the subject community development and are to be
carried out in rural areas with less than 50,000
population.
-
- Grandparents Raising Children
(Rhonda Yoshino)
- Involves networking amongst agencies and
organizations to address issues and concerns related to the
dramatic increases in the number of children living with and being
cared for by their grandparents.
-
- Healthy People
Healthy
Communities (Naomi Kanehiro)
- A national initiative of the Cooperative
Extension System in partnership with the Cooperative State
Research, Education and Extension Service (CSREES) with the
mission of promoting the capacity of individuals, families, and
communities to increase healthy behaviors and lifestyle choices
and make informed choices.
-
- Managing Change In
Agriculture
- Helps people in the agricultural
sector--producers, families, agribusinesses and rural
communities--respond positively to a large number of significant
changes in agricultural and natural resource industries. As a
national educational initiative of the Cooperative Extension
System, it builds on the innovative, educational programs already
underway in several states and commits a significant share of the
System's resources to help people understand change and develop
creative strategic responses.
-
- Risk Management Education (Kent
Fleming)
- Teaches producers how to understand and
better manage the risk that is inherent in all agricultural
production. Producers learn how to use practical risk management
tools and adopt a process for thinking broadly and effectively
about risks and making better economic decisions, based on their
individual risk-bearing preferences and capabilities.
-
- Small Farm Program (Hector
Valenzuela)
- To improve the income levels and the
economic viability of the small farm enterprises through
partnerships with the Land Grant System, public and private
sectors by encouraging research, extension and education programs
that meet the specific needs of small farmers.
-
- Work Force Preparation: Preparing
Citizens For Job Flexibility And Effectiveness (Helene
Zeug)
- An initiative designed to help people make
the transition from school to work, welfare-to-work, and
work-to-work in ways that contribute to the economic stability of
communities, enhance the financial security and quality of life
for individuals and families, and strengthen the pool of competent
employees.
-
- Y2K Preparation (Scott
Campbell)
- Year 2000 contingency planning is the
process of anticipating how and when systems may fail or face
disruptions as a result of Y2K-induced problems.
-
CSREES-Hawaii
3-D Programs and Their Lead Contacts
- Expanded Food And Nutrition Education
Program-EFNEP (Naomi Kanehiro)
- The Expanded Food and Nutrition Education
Program (EFNEP), in collaboration with community agencies, offers
consumer nutrition life skills education for limited income
families with young children. Focus areas include the food guide
pyramid, safe food handling, managing food budgets and resources,
meal planning, food shopping, food preparation methods, and recipe
basics.
-
- Farm Safety (Loren
Gautz)
- Hawaii's Farm Safety Extension Program will
increase farm safety awareness and adoption of safe farming
practices and reduce the number of farm injuries, fatalities, and
occupational illnesses.
-
- Food Safety And Quality (Aurora
Hodgson)
- From FY 1999-2001, CTAHR will support the
National Food Safety Initiative through its research and education
activities to minimize the incidence of food borne risks by
promoting the development, transfer and implementation of new
technologies and safe food production and handling practices for
the commercial food industry from producers to processors,
wholesalers, distributors, food service and retailers, and
consumers.
-
- Integrated
Pest Management (IPM)
(Ron Mau)
- Pests and diseases remain significant
bottlenecks in maintaining the economic viability of the
diversified agricultural sector. Highest priorities for the IPM
program in Hawaii are integrated pest management implementation on
75 percent of crop acres and IPM education.
-
- National
Agricultural Pesticide Impact Assessment
Program (NAPIAP) (Barry
Brennan)
- The goal of the Pesticide Impact Assessment
Program (PIAP) is to (1) provide information describing the role,
benefits, and costs of agricultural pesticides and alternative
pest control options in order to promote accurate, timely analysis
of pesticide regulatory and policy options, and (2) to develop and
maintain an index to pesticide uses for products licensed for sale
in Hawaii.
-
- The pesticide impact assessment program is
to provide the most objective and accurate data available for
defining and evaluating benefits and risks of selected pesticides
having critical agricultural and forestry uses.
-
- Pesticide
Applicator Training Program
(PAT) (Charles Nagamine; Barry Brennan)
- The goal of the Pesticide Applicator
Training (PAT) program is to promote pesticide safety and risk
mitigation through education and training. The PAT program helps
assure the proper, effective, and safe use as well as storage and
disposal of pesticides. Private and commercial applicators are
assisted in meeting the initial and continuing standards of
certification to apply Restricted Use Pesticides.
-
- The pesticide applicator training program
helps assure the proper, effective, and safe use as well as
storage and disposal of pesticides. Applicators are assisted in
meeting the initial and continuing standards of certification to
apply restricted use of pesticide and address adverse risks
associated with pesticide misuse.
-
- Renewable Resources Extension Act
(RREA) (Samir El-Swaify)
- CTAHR's Renewable Resources Extension
performance plan over the next four years addresses several GPRA
objectives and performance goals (over the next four years) with a
primary focus on tropical forestry extension in cooperation with
sister state and federal agencies, and the Hawaii Forests and
Communities Initiative. It will also encompass a three year
forestry program with support from the Fund for Rural America
(FRA). RREA's locus will be the Department of Natural Resources
and Environmental Management. This new department will become
CTAHR's custodian of forestry and range activities.
-
- Sustainable
Agriculture Research and Extension
(SARE) (Richard Bowen)
- The Hawaii Sustainable Agriculture program
is to develop, transfer, and promote the adoption of efficient and
sustainable agricultural, forestry, and other resource
conservation policies, programs, technologies, and practices that
ensure ecosystems integrity and biodiversity.
-
- Water
Quality (Carl
Evensen)
- The Hawaii Water Quality Extension program
is a comprehensive effort involving the activities of agents,
specialists, researchers, and staff throughout CTAHR. These
activities include crop nutrient management, livestock waste
management, pollution control and risk assessment, "drinking water
safety", public policy development, and environmental
education.
-
CTAHR Integrated
Initiatives and Their Lead Contacts
- Animal Waste Management (Glen
Fukumoto / Mike Duponte)
- Island ecosystems are subject to rapid
environmental degradation due to a limited buffering capacity and
rapid nutrient cycling. Limited landmass and relatively close
proximity of livestock and dairy operations to populated areas
create problems in dealing with animal wastes. This initiative
combines research and extension activities to do demonstration
research on uses of animal wastes as fertilizer. The project also
incorporates green wastes as appropriate.
-
- Enhancing Taro Production in Hawaii
(Alton Arakaki / Jim Silva / Janice Uchida)
- This initiative began as a rapid response
to a critical disease problem that was impacting up to 90% of some
farmers' crops. This initiative is determining information to
reduce the incidence of disease and to improve nutrient management
and other practices for this Polynesian staple. Impacts include
alteration of decades old practices that resulted in increased
production and the savings of thousands of dollars through reduced
fertilizer costs. Because this crop is traditionally grown in
submerged conditions near waterways or streams, other efforts are
aimed at minimizing the negative effects on water
quality.
-
- Fruit and Vegetable Education (Julia
Zee)
- A team of extension faculty is working with
research and education to encourage consumers to increase their
consumption of locally grown produce. Focus groups were conducted
to help assess vegetable preferences and factors that influence
vegetable intake among the target audiences. Results of the focus
group interviews showed that participants knew the importance of
eating fruits and vegetables; thus, educational programs will
focus on "how to include more fruits and vegetables to increase
the number of servings consumed."
-
- Measuring Successes/Outcomes (Dana
Davidson)
- This initiative focuses on outcome
measurements in two CES programs, the Family Community Education
(FCE) Program and the 4-H Program. The objectives of this
initiative are to measure the effectiveness of training CES staff
and volunteers to use outcome measures, to develop culturally
sensitive measures of program effectiveness for use with Hawaii's
diverse ethnic mix, to demonstrate an increase in collaboration
between CES staff and stakeholders, and to apply outcome
measurements developed at the state and national levels. 4-H in
Hawaii has been randomly selected to participate in a national
impact assessment through the University of Arizona to provide
national baseline data on 4-H programs.
-
- Papaya Education (Mel
Nishina)
- Until the papaya ring spot virus nearly
wiped out the industry, Hawaii farmers enjoyed a market share of
nearly 80% of the U.S. papaya market. The industry is being
revived due to the introduction of a genetically enhanced, ring
spot virus resistant papaya, UH Rainbow. As a result, hundreds of
acres of new papaya plantings are being installed. This initiative
is transferring research-derived material through an extension
program designed to meet the needs of new papaya
farmers.
-
- Tropical Fruit Industry Development
(Mike Nagao)
- One of the niches available to Hawaii is
the production of tropical fruits both for local consumption and
export markets. An industry analysis is currently being completed,
and further input is currently being sought from the industry
prior to the adoption of new projects in this area.
Revised: November,
1999
CTAHR's
Cooperative Extension Service programs, conducted in cooperation with
the U.S. Department of Agriculture, are provided to the people of
Hawaii without regard to race, sex, age, religion, color, national
origin, ancestry, disability, marital status, arrest and court
record, sexual orientation, or veteran status. The University of
Hawaii is an equal opportunity / affirmative action
institution.
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